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Archive for the ‘Insurance Claims’ Category

My ERISA disability insurance claim was denied. What do I do next?

Saturday, May 16th, 2009


Once your ERISA claim is denied, you can file a federal lawsuit to get your benefits. However, ERISA laws require that you submit an appeal to the plan administrator (or insurance company), within 180 days of the date of the denial letter. If an administrative appeal is not submitted timely, your right to sue will be lost. That does not mean you must rush with a knee-jerk reaction to request a review.

You would never think of having a trial on a disability issue without calling witnesses: your doctor, maybe a co-worker, employer, friends, or family who knows you best. Yet, that is exactly what you will do if your appeal is not properly prepared and presented. That is because in most ERISA disability cases, once your lawsuit is filed, the only evidence that the court will consider is that contained in the Administrative Record, which is the claim file put together by the insurance company. Your appeal is your last opportunity to put your case together.

The first thing you should do is to make sure you fully understand the reasons for the denial. Once you understand what is missing or lacking, you will need to gather evidence to address the deficiency. Then gather supporting information – witness statements, doctor’s reports, or anything else you would want the judge to see at trial. Submit your appeal with all your evidence in a timely manner. My best advice, however, is to seek the help of an experienced ERISA disability insurance lawyer. For help with filing your claim or administrative appeal, contact Ocala ERISA disability insurance lawyer at C J Henry Law Firm, PLLC, for a free consultation.

Unum, known for denying disability claims…

Wednesday, February 4th, 2009

…received the Best Employers for Healthy Lifestyles award from the National Business Group on Health this month. Perhaps the message is “We’ll treat you well…….as long as you are well”.

www.lawyersandsettlements.com

New Jersey Woman Charged with Disability Insurance Fraud

Wednesday, February 4th, 2009

A New Jersey woman was indicted for allegedly stealing more than $9,000 in disability insurance funds by submitting false claims to her insurance company. Cooper allegedly filed for short-term disability benefits in June 2003. However when she returned to work in July 2003 she failed to notify the insurance company and continued to collect benefits until December 2003. Cooper is alleged to have fraudulently initiated an additional claim for short-term disability benefits on Jan. 29, 2004. However, she had been terminated from work on Jan. 12, 2004, but allegedly claimed she was still employed at the time she filed for benefits.

The story doesn’t stop there, in alleged attempt to file a long term disability claim; Cooper called the insurance company and impersonated an employee in a doctor’s office. This case was referred by the insurance company, which initially uncovered the fraud and assisted in the investigation. www.ifawebnews.com As a public service announcement we remind all our clients and readers that insurance fraud is a felony in the state of Florida subject to fines and imprisonment.

Insurance Company Rules

Wednesday, February 4th, 2009

Check out “Insurance Company Rules” – a collaboration between Health Care For America Now (HCAN) and Public Service Administration (PSA).

Click here to see the video.

Delays and denials – Insurance Company’s mantra

Wednesday, February 4th, 2009

Does it seem like the insurance company is taking too long to decide your claim?  Are they asking you for extension, after extension after extension to decide your claim?  Do they ask you to send them more evidence of your disability only send you back a big fat denial?  Delays and denials by the insurance company are just some of the frustrations expressed by our clients in ERISA disability clients.  While the regulations set the standard on the time limits of when the insurance company must decide an initial application or an appeal of a denied claim, as well as how many extensions they can request and the length of the extensions, there are things you can do to help expedite the process.
 
First, before you even leave your job to go out on disability, get a copy of your disability policy.  You need to know not only what the insurance company’s obligations are, but also what you must prove to establish disability and be entitled to receive benefits.
 
Second, get a copy of your job description.  You have the burden of proving that you cannot do your job.  In order to do that, you must first establish what the material or essential duties of your occupation are.
 
Third, gather all of your medical records that establish your disability.  Simply filling out the insurance company’s claim form is not enough to prove disability.  Nor is a letter from your doctor saying “no work” or total disabled enough to prove that you meet the insurance company’s definition of disability.  You will need medical records and any objective evidence to support your disability, such as x-rays, MRI, blood work, or other diagnostic testing, if applicable, and maybe even a print-out of your medications from your pharmacy.  Make sure that your complaints are documented in your medical records.  Also, if your doctor suggested that you stop working, make sure it is documented in his records.  If it is not there, address this with him before you stop working.  You want to make sure your doctor is supporting your disability before you quit your job.
 
Finally, submit all your documents, along with the completed claim form and attending physician statement, to the insurance company by certified mail, return receipt requested.  This will ensure receipt, accountability and a timely response.  While the insurance company is entitled to an extension, taking the steps that I have outlined will go a long way to help expedite the processing of your claim.

Never Say Never: Filling out the Insurance Company’s form

Wednesday, February 4th, 2009

Did you know that in insurance disability claims the insurance company can secretly videotape your activities?  That’s right; the van parked down the street could have a video camera watching your every move.

When they send you that activity log to fill out, don’t be fooled.  They are not really wanting to know how limited you are in your activities; they want to see if they can catch you in a lie about your activities.  When you complete those activity logs NEVER say you NEVER engage in any specific activity.

Follow your doctor’s advice on what activities you can engage in and those you should avoid.

Keep a diary of your daily activates which you can refer to when completing the insurance company’s forms.

Complete the insurance form as accurately as possible.  If you have good days, bad days, side effects from medications note them on the form (even if they didn’t ask for that).

You should not try to deceive the insurance company, but provide an accurate picture of not only your activities but also the effects of those activities. 

If you tried an activity and it caused you to be bed ridden for 2 days note it on the form.  But never say you never did it.

Will The Court Award Attorney’s Fees Should I Win My ERISA Insurance Disability Claim?

Wednesday, February 4th, 2009

Most individuals understand that a Plaintiff who wins his or her lawsuit will be awarded attorney’s fees and costs incurred in prosecuting their claim. Unfortunately, attorney’s fees and costs are discretionary under ERISA. Another anomaly in ERISA law is that attorney’s fees and costs may be awarded against either a losing plaintiff or defendant. That’s right. A losing plaintiff may have to pay the insurance company’s attorney’s fees and cost.

Some consider it only fair that the loser pays the fee, no matter which side. Others see it as having a chilling effect on the prosecution of the claim, since an individual may forego pursuing an otherwise valid claim out of fear that they would be saddled with the other side’s attorney’s fees and costs should they not prevail. There are several factors that the courts take into account to determine if an award is appropriate. Therefore, an ERISA claimant with a valid claim should not be deterred simply by the possibility of an award of fees against them.

Top 5 Mistakes in ERISA Disability Cases

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

No one is immune from everyday pitfalls and mistakes that everyone is bound to make, but there are some avoidable ones I see over and over again.

Applying for disability benefits before reading the disability insurance policy. I tell my clients that applying for disability benefits without reading your policy is like playing baseball where only one team has the rule book. Your disability policy governs your claim. It tell what it means to be disabled, how benefits are calculated, the deadline to provide proof of claim, limitations on benefits and much, much more! Wouldn’t it be devastating to make the difficult decision to leave your job, apply for benefits, and then find out your condition is limited or excluded by your policy? Get your policy before you even apply and don’t just put it aside, read it!

Appealing a denied disability claim without getting a copy of the claim file. In ERISA claims, the claim file will be the evidence presented to the Judge. It consists of all the evidence the insurance carrier has gathered about you: medical records, surveillance, notes from telephone calls, their in- house doctor’s report. You cannot adequately challenge the denial without knowing what’s in the claim file. Get your claim file; do it right away as soon as you get the denial and go through it with a fine tooth comb.

Failing to present additional evidence to support your appeal. This is the evil twin of #2. In addition to failing to get the claim file, many fail to send in additional or useful evidence to support their claim. Just sending a note threatening to sue, or saying the same thing as before will not cause the insurance company to change their position. Most importantly, by doing so, you have lost your last chance of presenting evidence that will be presented to the Judge, since that letter will be considered your appeal.

Saving best evidence for trial. In ERISA claims, there is NO TRIAL, not as most people know it! Chances are you will never be called to testify, your doctors won’t be able to go to court and testify as to how disabled you are, and you can’t call friends, relatives, or co-workers to testify how you can’t do your job. These are administrative procedures. A Judge, not a jury, will decide your case based largely on your claim file put together by – you guessed it – the insurance carrier! You want to make sure all the evidence you want the Judge to see is in that file before the record is closed!

Missing deadlines or waiting too long to get legal help. This can be fatal to your claim. ERISA is an unforgiving law. You must exhaust the administrative remedies before the claim can be filed in court. That means you must appeal the denial first. If you miss your deadline, you could conceivably lose your right to present your claim in court. Preparing a comprehensive appeal is time consuming, and not all lawyers handle ERISA disability claims. Get competent legal advice as soon as you get that denial letter.

As you can see, there are many costly mistakes that are entirely avoidable.

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CJ Henry Law Firm, PLLC
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Phone: 352.304.5300
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